University Research Initiatives

This program supports defense-related basic research in a wide range of scientific and engineering disciplines relevant to maintaining U.S. military technological superiority. Research topics include, but are not limited to, transformational and high-priority technologies such as nanotechnology, sensor networks, artificial intelligence and information fusion, smart materials and structures, quantum materials and processes for sensing, communication and computing, efficient energy and power conversion, and high-energy materials for propulsion and control. The program also enhances and promotes the education of U.S. scientists and engineers in disciplines critical to maintaining, advancing, and enabling future U.S. defense technologies. For example, the National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG) program awards fellowships to train U.S. citizens in science and engineering disciplines of military importance under a joint tri-Service and Office of the Under Secretary of War for Research and Engineering competitive scholarship program. Finally, this program assists universities in establishing superior instrumentation capabilities needed to improve the quality of defense-related research and education. A fundamental component of this program is the recognition that future technologies and technology exploitations require highly coordinated and concerted multi- and interdisciplinary efforts. This program is accomplished by the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL). AFRL is focused on high-impact, multi-domain S&T solutions that drive innovation now while laying the groundwork for the Air and Space Force to win the future fight. AFRL effectively synchronizes the DAF S&T enterprise and workforce to align towards the most consequential DAF priorities and accelerate the delivery of game-changing S&T In order to manage, execute, and deliver S&T capabilities, this program element may include: necessary civilian expenses; expenses to support the operation and maintenance of facilities; as well as expenses related to travel, supplies, IT hardware, software and support, etc. Funds in this program element may be used to investigate specified science advancements in air, space, and/or cyber domains.