Roll-up of 5 projects. Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it.
For fiscal year 2027, the U.S. Army is requesting $53.6M for University and Industry Research Centers under RDT&E program element 0601104A, down 26% from FY2026.
Funding profile, FY2025–FY2031
Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure.
| Fiscal Year | Estimate Type | Amount ($M) |
|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | Actual | 109.7 |
| FY2026 | Enacted | 72.4 |
| FY2027 | Request | 53.6 |
| FY2028 | Outyear | 53.6 |
| FY2029 | Outyear | 54.8 |
| FY2030 | Outyear | 55.6 |
| FY2031 | Outyear | 60.0 |
Acquisition lifecycle
This program is funded in RDT&E Budget Activity 1 — Basic Research.
5 projects roll up into PE 0601104A
Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it. Program elements and projects carry the full five-year plan; activities stop at the budget year. This PE moves -26% overall, which can hide much larger swings below.
Army Research Centers
Army Educational Outreach Program
International Science and Technology
UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY INITIATIVES (CA)
Congressional marks
Committee marks on the FY2027 request. Adds and cuts are reconciled in conference before they become law.
Mission & acquisition strategy
This Program Element (PE) fosters university and industry based research to provide a scientific foundation for enabling technologies for future force capabilities. Broadly, the work in this PE falls into the categories of Collaborative Technology Alliances / Collaborative Research Alliances (CTAs/CRAs), University Centers of Excellence (COE), University Affiliated Research Centers (UARCs), Army-sponsored educational outreach, and Army investments at international academic and industrial partners. The Army formed CTAs to leverage large investments by the commercial sector in basic research areas that are of great interest to the Army.
Ask this program element
Answers are generated from the figures on this page — the FY2027 justification exhibits and the marks tracked above — and nothing else is consulted. Confirm any figure against the cited exhibit before you use it externally.
This page carries the budget justification and the NDAA marks — nothing else. For what a contractor has actually been obligated, the ledger is at hitchintel.com/vendors; for live solicitations, hitchintel.com/opportunities. Both are member surfaces.
Cite this page
/programs/0601104A.md · MCP mcp.hitchintel.com → budget_get_program_element, budget_get_cong_marksArmy Collaborative Research and Tech Alliances — one RDT&E project inside PE 0601104A. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.
Project AB7 — Army Collaborative Research and Tech Alliances — requests $47.9M in FY2027, 89% of the $53.6M requested for program element 0601104A. Year over year it grows 61% against FY2026.
Project AB7 funding, FY2025–FY2031
Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.
| Fiscal Year | Estimate Type | Amount ($M) |
|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | Actual | 55.5 |
| FY2026 | Enacted | 29.7 |
| FY2027 | Request | 47.9 |
| FY2028 | Outyear | 48.0 |
| FY2029 | Outyear | 48.2 |
| FY2030 | Outyear | 48.8 |
| FY2031 | Outyear | 53.2 |
22 accomplishments / planned programs
The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.
Will conduct research to provide distributed intelligent analytics at scale through cooperative data communication, fusion, and processing; continue research and development of algorithms that prioritize and filter information from vast amounts of ubiquitous heterogenous sensors/actuators; investigate novel methods for joint sensing…
Will develop adaptive machine learning models for use in resource-constrained tactical environments to enable distributed analytics; develop improved methods for machine learning model training with limited or unlabeled data; investigate local and global optimization schemes for network and computational resource monitoring…
Will unify joint perception, action, and communication capabilities previously developed to establish the common foundation for learning-based multi-robot collaboration in complex, adversarial environments; expand a new science of deception in autonomous maneuver that links adversarial reasoning, team coordination, autonomous behaviors…
Will investigate and identify brain areas that allow humans to reason and understand new environments to inform artificial intelligence models and deep neural networks to better recognize and respond to dynamic changes in the environment; conduct experiments to understand the cognitive and neurobiological mechanisms of complex decision…
Will investigate theory-of-mind approaches to allow for humans and agents to predict each other's capabilities and strategies to improve team performance in tasks that require flexibility and adaptability; identify new methodologies to create agents based on the brain's spatial reasoning and decision making networks and conduct…
Will conduct lab experiments to investigate multi-robot coordination algorithms in Military Operations in Urban Terrain (MOUT) environments; create neural networks for Internet of Battlefield Things (IoBT) edge-network resource management; investigate joint understanding and dialogue interface for improved natural language communications…
Will develop the theoretical understanding and experimental techniques needed to create UWBG devices that exceed state-of-art technology with respect to signal gain, output power density, and power added efficiency; develop an artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) augmented theoretical framework and experimental validation…
Will create a Design-Build-Test-Learn framework comprised of novel computational and high-throughput tools for elucidating sequence-structure-function-property relationships for engineered biological materials; explore the ability of the Design-Build-Test-Learn framework to enable the predictive design of multifunctional biomaterials…
Will explore non-traditional synthetic methodologies to enable novel energetic materials; conduct experiments with new diagnostic and modeling techniques to study the role of microstructure and geometry on energetic release; develop a novel technique that enables in-operando fast response and high resolution imaging of the thermal and…
Will investigate methods and techniques that allow small teams of agents to mimic human navigation tactics based on limited training samples; conduct fundamental research on strategies to counter anticipated movement through partial unknown environments; continue to investigate theoretical approaches to gaining tactical advantages with…
Will investigate approaches to rapidly assess samples of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond and other defect systems for use in quantum sensors and clocks; investigate collective effects in nanofiber over 10x longer ranges; develop stable cryogenic ion traps; discover methods to reduce background noise when generating…
Will investigate non-reactive hybrid additive manufacturing processes to study dissimilar metal-metal and metal-ceramic interfaces using novel embedded design technique; validate working convergent manufacturing (CM) platform by converging two manufacturing processes (additive and subtractive) and two dissimilar materials in one…
Will examine the performance of Geiger and linear mode avalanche photodiode arrays; identify mitigation strategies for blinking pixels; develop breakdown simulation models for wide band gap/ultrawide band gap devices.
Will continue to support three to five HBCU/MI research partnerships selected to enhance existing research under an individual Army CRA, CTA, or center, and recruit, educate, and train students and post-doctoral researchers in science and technology areas relevant to the Army.
Will continue to conduct foundational research through annual, competitively awarded seedling efforts in areas such as photonics, autonomy, power and energy, quantum sensing, cyber operations, materials for hypersonic systems, and recommendations for policy and strategy in ethics, operations, business, and legal domains for Army…
Will refine models in context of a defined domain (such as, inclusion/exclusion criteria) to characterize fundamental mechanisms of how human-technology relationships drive belief formation; explore how coordinated information presentation at extremely high-rates and multiple sources leads to biases, limitations, and misperceptions in…
Will design a reflexive controls architecture coupled with a highly dynamic morphology to optimize the maneuverability of the platform; explore skeletal-musculature for an autonomous agent capable of exceptional maneuverability; develop control responses via perception and actuation within the platform, and design control architectures…
Will identify most promising physics-informed models and investigate validation methodologies; conduct experiments on natural language processing for data-mining of materials literature; investigate high-throughput synthesis of artificial intelligence-predicted materials; investigate utilization of machine learning to expand sparse data…
Will explore equivalence classes to map complex multi-disciplinary concepts and associated capabilities to families of strategies within a mathematical framework; investigate what-if algorithmic assessment over dynamic sets of decision trees to identify optimal conditions that lead to desired outcomes; examine the combination of…
Advanced Energetics Center: Will conduct research on the inclusion of metal particles in energetic material formulations to enhance energy release; explore new techniques for optical and thermal characterization of post-detonation analysis; investigate additive manufacture methods to identify structure-function relationships in…
Read the FY2027 plan →Will support three to five HBCU/MI research partnerships each with a duration of five years, selected to enhance existing research under an individual Army CRA, CTA, or Center, and recruit, educate, and train students and post-doctoral researchers in science and technology areas relevant to the Army.
Will explore electrolyte phase behavior for new battery chemistries; investigate the influence of ion dynamics on battery degradation; analyze selective metal deposition for enhanced energy density; study morphological properties that induce increased battery stability; conduct research on the effects of temperature on mechanical…
Read the FY2027 plan →What project AB7 buys
This project supports the Army Collaborative Research Alliances (CRAs) and Collaborative Technology Alliances (CTAs). CRAs and CTAs are partnerships between Army laboratories and centers, private industry, and academia that focus on the rapid transition of innovative technologies to the Warfighter to enable the Army's Future Force. The collaboration between industry, academia, and the government is a key element of the alliance concept as each member brings with it a distinctly different approach to research. Academia is known for its cutting-edge innovation; the industrial partners are able to leverage existing research results for transition and to deal with technology bottlenecks; and the Army researchers keep the program oriented toward solving complex Army technology problems. This approach enables an Alliance to bring together world class research and development talent and focus it on Army-specific technology objectives for application to Army needs. The topics covered by CRAs and CTAs include cyber security (funded in PE 0601121A / Cyber Collaborative Research Alliance), the internet of battlefield things, distributed and collaborative intelligent systems technology, neuroergonomics and neuroscience, advanced materials, exploitation of quantum effects, semiconductor modeling, convergent manufacturing, autonomous maneuver and machine learning and artificial intelligence. Work in this project is performed by the Army Research Laboratory (ARL).
Army Research Centers — one RDT&E project inside PE 0601104A. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.
Project AB4 — Army Research Centers — requests $5.7M in FY2027, 11% of the $53.6M requested for program element 0601104A. Year over year it falls 75% against FY2026.
Project AB4 funding, FY2025–FY2031
Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.
| Fiscal Year | Estimate Type | Amount ($M) |
|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | Actual | 24.8 |
| FY2026 | Enacted | 23.3 |
| FY2027 | Request | 5.7 |
| FY2028 | Outyear | 5.7 |
| FY2029 | Outyear | 6.6 |
| FY2030 | Outyear | 6.7 |
| FY2031 | Outyear | 6.8 |
6 accomplishments / planned programs
The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.
Investigate the molecular basis of enzyme-substrate reactions in anaerobic fungi that, if successful, enable tunable binding affinity and substrate specificity of synthetic enzyme complexes for environmental sensing; examine the snake infrared (IR) sensing pathway using molecular genetic techniques to inform new designs for efficient…
Investigate neuroscience-based models of attention to develop design aids for virtual reality environments that, if successful, build the foundations of a framework for immersive content creation capable of better engaging individuals in synthetic environments; conduct research with an artificial neural network trained with deep learning…
Study the topological physics of electrons and photons in a variety of materials (e.g., Weyl semimetals niobium phosphide and Cobalt monosilicide) that, if successful, may lead to very sensitive detection of far infrared (IR) and terahertz (THz) radiation; examine fundamental process-structure-property relationships of long, crystalline…
Will initiate a new, five-year collaborative research and education program to explore frontier areas relevant to the Future Vertical Lift, Launched Effects, and Uncrewed Aerial Systems; the centers of excellence will develop relevant graduate education and robust experimental, computational, and analytical fundamental research in…
Continue work towards solving the complex, multi-physics, inter-disciplinary, multiscale problems that are required to develop the advanced modeling and simulation tools needed to assess the performance of off-road autonomous mobility systems; research to include off-road autonomy algorithm development, human-machine trust advancement…
Will launch up to three Centers focusing on research in the physical sciences, life sciences, or information sciences by HBCU/MI research teams to pursue innovative basic research leading to potential technology development in areas of strategic importance to the Army and national defense.
What project AB4 buys
This project encompasses three types of Centers. The first is the Historically Black Colleges and Universities/Minority Institutions (HBCU/MI) Research Centers of Excellence which support the Army's research partnerships with HBCUs/MIs. The HBCU/MI Research Centers of Excellence were established as the next phase of what was previously known as the Partnered Research Initiative (PRI) Program that ended in Fiscal Year 2020. The focus of the HBCU/MI Research Centers of Excellence Program is to advance innovative basic research leading to potential technology development in areas of strategic importance to the Army by competitively selecting HBCU and MI research teams for grants or cooperative agreements. Awards have five-year periods of performance, with all supporting the Army's goal of broadening the performer base and diversifying the research ecosystem in the areas of information sciences, engineering, and physical sciences. The second is the University Affiliated Research Centers (UARCs). Army UARCs have been created to exploit opportunities to advance new capabilities through a sustained long-term multidisciplinary effort. The Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies focuses on Soldier protection by emphasizing revolutionary materials research for advanced Soldier protection and survivability. The Institute for Collaborative Biotechnologies focuses on enabling network centric-technologies and broadening the Army's use of biotechnology for the development of bio-inspired materials, sensors, and information processing. The Institute for Creative Technologies is a partnership with academia and the entertainment and gaming industries to leverage innovative research and concepts for training and simulation. Examples of specific research of mutual interest to the entertainment industry and the Army are technologies for realistic immersion in synthetic environments, networked simulation, standards for interoperability, and tools for creating simulated environments. The third is the Army Centers of Excellence (COEs). The COEs focus on expanding the frontiers of knowledge in research areas where the Army has enduring needs and couples state-of-the-art research programs at academic institutions with broad-based graduate education programs to increase the supply of scientists and engineers in automotive and rotary wing technology.
Army Educational Outreach Program — one RDT&E project inside PE 0601104A. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.
Project AB8 — Army Educational Outreach Program — requests — in FY2027, 0.0% of the $53.6M requested for program element 0601104A. Year over year it falls 100% against FY2026.
Project AB8 funding, FY2025–FY2026
Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.
| Fiscal Year | Estimate Type | Amount ($M) |
|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | Actual | 12.3 |
| FY2026 | Enacted | 12.7 |
1 accomplishment / planned program
The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.
Continue Army sponsorship of students and STEM education opportunities; provide incentives in STEM competitions that include scholarships, experiences and mentorships, as well as expose students to DoD career opportunities; streamline processes, leverage funding and build educational partnerships, and perform annual comprehensive reviews…
What project AB8 buys
This project supports science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) activities that encourage elementary/middle/high school and undergraduate youths to develop an interest in and pursue education in the STEM fields to support the Army, and the nation's growing dependence on STEM skills. These activities are coordinated within the Army Educational Outreach Program (AEOP) that links and networks appropriate components to derive the best synergies to present the Army to a larger pool of technical talent and to provide students with Army-unique practical experiences at Army laboratories, centers, and institutes and expose them to Department of War (DoW) careers. AEOP increases interest and involvement of students and teachers across the nation in STEM, including military affiliated communities, through exposure to Army sponsored research, education, competitions, internships, and practical experiences. This project utilizes Army STEM assets to contribute to a STEM literate citizenry as well as enhances the national pool of science and engineering personnel that in turn supports defense industry and Army laboratory and research, development, and engineering center needs.
International Science and Technology — one RDT&E project inside PE 0601104A. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.
Project AC6 — International Science and Technology — requests — in FY2027, 0.0% of the $53.6M requested for program element 0601104A. Year over year it falls 100% against FY2026.
Project AC6 funding, FY2025–FY2026
Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.
| Fiscal Year | Estimate Type | Amount ($M) |
|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | Actual | 7.6 |
| FY2026 | Enacted | 3.8 |
2 accomplishments / planned programs
The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them.
FY2026 to FY2027 change Funding decrease reflects termination of this effort.
FY2026 plans — current year Will continue to scout for foreign S&T within geographic areas of responsibility on behalf of Army labs and centers to identify early emerging technologies of interest to the Army's research and development efforts in support of the Army's Modernization Priorities. In accordance with the Army S&T Strategy and Army Modernization Priorities, seek and connect foreign technology developers with Army science and technology enterprise. The ITCs will fund promising technologies and relevant research through grants, contracts, cooperative agreements, or other existing award mechanisms (e.g., Coalition Warfare Program, Foreign Technology and Science Assessment Support, Foreign Comparative Testing…
FY2025 accomplishments Continue to scout for foreign S&T within geographic areas of responsibility on behalf of Army labs and centers to identify early emerging technologies of interest to the Army's research and development efforts in support of the Army's Modernization Priorities. In accordance with the Army S&T Strategy and Army Modernization Priorities, seek and connect foreign technology developers with Army science and technology enterprise. The ITCs will fund promising technologies and relevant research through grants, contracts, cooperative agreements, or other existing award mechanisms (e.g., Coalition Warfare Program, Foreign Technology and Science Assessment Support, Foreign Comparative Testing, etc.)…
FY2025 accomplishments Continue to solicit proposals, assess scientific quality/alignment to Army priorities of candidate proposals, and fund highly relevant and rigorous projects for potential contribution to the Army's S&T programs. Funds will be used to support research grants, innovation challenges, procurement of foreign technology, partnering with international allies and partners to include non-traditional entities, and enabling efforts for international research and technology collaboration with the Army Modernization Enterprise; provide funding for approved proposals to support development and/or assessment of foreign technologies by U.S. Army laboratories and foreign partners in topical areas supporting…
What project AC6 buys
This project enables the Transformation & Training Command (T2COM) Forward Elements (TFE) and the U.S. Combat Capabilities Development Command (DEVCOM) Science & Technology Integration (S&TI) Directorate to discover innovative, disruptive and/or transformational basic and applied research (BAR) activity from the universities of foreign partners and award funds to those universities to work on research projects that support the U.S. Army's Science and Technology (S&T) strategy, warfighting systems capability development, and our interoperability goals with Unified Action Partners. The AFEs have personnel located in North America, Asia, and Europe to support U.S. Army Rationalization, Standardization and Interoperability (RSI) efforts with Unified Action Partners as specified in Army Regulation (AR) 34-1 'Interoperability'. The TFEs interoperability mission includes providing the best technology in the world to our warfighters by leveraging the S&T investments of our international partners. This work is governed in AR 70-41 'Armaments Cooperation' and DEVCOM S&TI has oversight for T2COM activities within Armaments Cooperation. Work in this project is performed by the TFEs and the DEVCOM S&TI.
UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY INITIATIVES (CA) — one RDT&E project inside PE 0601104A. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.
Project J13 — UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY INITIATIVES (CA) — requests — in FY2027, 0.0% of the $53.6M requested for program element 0601104A. Year over year it falls 100% against FY2026.
Project J13 funding, FY2025–FY2026
Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.
| Fiscal Year | Estimate Type | Amount ($M) |
|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | Actual | 9.5 |
| FY2026 | Enacted | 3.0 |
What project J13 buys
Congressional Interest Item funding provided for University and Industry Initiatives.