RDT&E Program Element · President's Budget PB2027

Initial Operational Test and Eval

PE 0605712F·U.S. Air Force·Approp. 3600 — RDT&E·BA6 — RDT&E Management Support
FY2027 Request
$13.6M
Air Force · RDT&E
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U.S. Air Force requests $13.6M in FY2027, sustained across the five-year plan. In the FY2027 defense authorization, the House funded it in full; the Senate funded it in full; House appropriators funded it in full.

FY2027 Request
$13.6M
▼ 0.9% vs FY2026
FY2026 Enacted
$13.7M
▼ 4.0% vs FY2025
FY2025 Actual
$14.2M
Prior year

For fiscal year 2027, the U.S. Air Force is requesting $13.6M for Initial Operational Test and Eval under RDT&E program element 0605712F, down 0.9% from FY2026.

Funding trajectory

Funding profile, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure.

014.2FY25ACTUAL13.7FY26ENACTED13.6FY27REQUEST14.0FY2814.3FY2914.6FY3014.9FY31
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual14.2
FY2026Enacted13.7
FY2027Request13.6
FY2028Outyear14.0
FY2029Outyear14.3
FY2030Outyear14.6
FY2031Outyear14.9
Where it sits

Acquisition lifecycle

This program is funded in RDT&E Budget Activity 6 — RDT&E Management Support.

Complete
Research
BA 1–2
Complete
Advanced Technology
BA 3
Complete
Prototyping
BA 4
Current
Development & Fielding
BA 5–7
Inside the program element

1 project rolls up into PE 0605712F

Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it. Program elements and projects carry the full five-year plan; activities stop at the budget year. This PE moves -1% overall, which can hide much larger swings below.

Project 660191

Initial Operational Test and Eval

$13.6MFY2027 request ▼ 1%
FY2025 actual$14.2M
FY2026 enacted$13.7M
FY2027 request$13.6M

The program element funds the Air Force Operational Test and Evaluation Center (AFOTEC) to conduct Congressionally mandated Initial Operational Test and Evaluation (IOT&E) to support major weapon system acquisition decisions beyond Low-Rate Initial Production (LRIP), Milestone C, full rate production, fielding, and declaration of Initial Operational Capability (IOC). IOT&E is conducted to determine the operational effectiveness and suitability, and resolve overall mission capability, of systems undergoing research and development (R&D) efforts. This PE funds participation in Multiservice Operational Test and Evaluation (MOT&E), and Follow-on Operational Test and Evaluation (FOT&E) when the continuation of IOT&E activities passed the full rate production decision. FOT&E answers specific questions about unresolved COIs and test issues or completes areas not finished during the IOT&E. The PE funds related Operational Test & Evaluation (OT&E) activities such as conducting Continuous Operational Testing (COT), Early Influence, agile release tests, Integrated Test and Evaluation (IT&E), Operational Utility Evaluations (OUE), Early Operational Assessments (EOA), Operational Assessments (OA) and operationally realistic evaluations of advanced technologies which informs military utility determination. These tests support releases and major milestones and decision points prior to Milestone C, full rate production, fielding, or declaration of IOC. IOT&E programs are identified in three system categories: Air; Weapons; and Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (C4ISR). This program is in Budget Activity 6, RDT&E Management Support because this budget activity includes research, development, test and evaluation efforts and funds to sustain and/or modernize the installations or operations required for general research, development, test and evaluation.

Accomplishments / planned programs (R-2A) — prior, current and budget year only
Air Systems OT&E▲ 10%
FY2025 actual$5.1M
FY2026 enacted$3.5M
FY2027 request$3.9M

FY2027 planned work - F-22 Sensor Enhancement: MRAP-C, CVPA, Test Team travel - Radar Modernization Program, B-52 (RMP): CVPA - AFOTEC FTS OASIS Contract Advisory & Assistance Services - AFOTEC Special Project Support Services - Conduct other planning and operational testing for new air system programs as the requirement becomes known to AFOTEC

FY2026 to FY2027 change Funding increased due to new contractor support cost.

FY2026 plans — current year - F-15EX: Conduct Adversarial Assessment (AA) - F-22 Sensor Enhancement: Conduct Mission Risk Assessment Process for Cyber MRAP-C on R6 and SeE IOT&E, Cooperative Vulnerability and Penetration Assessment CVPA, AA, Test Team travel - MH-139A Grey Wolf: Conduct Adversarial Assessment (AA) - Conduct other planning and operational testing for new air system programs as the requirement becomes known to AFOTEC

Weapons Systems OT&E▲ 64%
FY2025 actual$1.2M
FY2026 enacted$2.1M
FY2027 request$3.4M

FY2027 planned work - Air Intercept Missile-9X, Sidewinder, AIM-9X: MOT&E - C-17 Flight Deck Replacement, C-17 FDR: MRAP-C - Family of Affordable Mass Missiles Palletized (FAMM-PP: AA-1, AA-2, CVPA-1, CVPA-2 - Long Range Stand Off (LRSO): CPVA-1, CVPA-2, IOT&E - SENTINEL: CVPA-1, CVPA-2, MRAP-C - Unified Platform, UP: CVPA, AA - AFOTEC JSE Joint Simulation Environment: M&S Capability Support - AFOTEC Raytheon Support: Contractor Analyst Support in support of AIM120 SIP 4 - AFOTEC Sentinel Intercontinental Test & Evaluation Services (SITES) - Conduct other planning and operational testing for new weapons system programs as the requirement becomes known to AFOTEC

FY2026 to FY2027 change Funding increased due to continuing existing efforts and increased cost of test team support/travel.

FY2026 plans — current year -Unified Platform (UP): Conduct CVPA, AA, Contractor Analyst Support -Hypersonic Attack Cruise Missile (HACM): Conduct CVPA, AA -Stand-In Attack Weapon (SiAW): Conduct MRAP-C -SENTINEL: MRAP-C -Long Rand Stand-Off Cruise Missile (LRSO): Conduct CVPA -Conduct other planning and operational testing for new weapons system programs as the requirement becomes known to AFOTEC

C4ISR Systems OT&E▼ 2%
FY2025 actual$5.4M
FY2026 enacted$5.6M
FY2027 request$5.5M

FY2027 planned work - Three-Dimensional Expeditionary Long-Range Radar, 3DELRR: OUE-1, AA, CVPA, IOT&E, RF Cyber - Advanced Battle Management System Distributable Battle Management Node Tactical Operation Center - Light (ABMS DBMN TOC-1): AA, CVPA - Advanced Battle Management System Digital Infrastructure ABMS-DI: AA, CVPA - Advanced Battle Management System Phalanx Griffon AMBS PG: AA, CVPA, RF Cyber, Ops Demo, MRAP-C - Advanced Battle Management System Cloud Based Command and Control (ABMS-CBC2): AA - T-7A Advanced Pilot Trainer (T-7A APT): AA, CVPA-1, CVPA-2, MRAP-C - B-52 Advanced Extremely High Frequency Integration, B-52 AEHF: CVPA, MRAP-C - E-7A Airborne Early Warning & Control, E-7A AEW&C: CVPA - Air…

FY2026 to FY2027 change Funding decreased due to Department of Air Force (DAF) contractor services reduction cuts.

FY2026 plans — current year - Three-Dimensional Expeditionary Long-Range Radar (3DELRR): Conduct AA 1 TYQ-23 Interface, Contractor Analyst Support - Air Base Air Defense Battle Management Command and Control (ABAD-BMC2): Conduct AA - Advanced Battle Management System Distributable Battle Management Node Tactical Operation Center - Light (ABMS DBMN TOC-1): Conduct AA - Advanced Battle Management System Cloud Based Command and Control (ABMS-CBC2): Conduct CVPA, Contractor Analyst Support - Air Force Integrated Personnel and Pay System (AFIPPS): Conduct CVPA, AA - Air Operations Center Weapon System Block 20 (AOC WS Block 20 Kessel Run All Domain Operations Suite(KRADOS): Conduct CVPA, AA - Global Aircrew Strategic…

Combat Support OT&E▼ 69%
FY2025 actual$2.6M
FY2026 enacted$2.5M
FY2027 request$0.8M

FY2027 planned work - AFOTEC Data analytics: Contractor Analyst Support - AFOTEC System Support: Contract Support

FY2026 to FY2027 change -Funding decreased due to test completion of program in Combat Support.

FY2026 plans — current year - Next Generation Ejection Seat (NGES): Conduct CVPA -Conduct other planning and operational testing for new combat support programs as the requirement becomes known to AFOTEC

Congressional action

Congressional marks

Committee marks on the FY2027 request. Adds and cuts are reconciled in conference before they become law.

RequestPresident's Budget
$13.6M
House NDAA (HASC)HASC
$13.6M full · +$0
Senate NDAA (SASC)SASC
$13.6M full · +$0
House Approps (HAC-D)HAC_D
$13.6M full · +$0
unresolved as of 2026-07-27. These are FY2027 authorization marks (NDAA); appropriations and the conference agreement may differ.
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Provenance

Cite this page

Sources
FY2027 Department of the Air Force RDT&E Budget Justification · Exhibits R-2 / R-3 · PE 0605712F (President's Budget PB2027) — and FY2027 NDAA committee marks, as tracked 2026-07-27.
Suggested citation
HitchAI, "Initial Operational Test and Eval (PE 0605712F)," federal budget intelligence, PB2027 vintage. hitchintel.com/programs/0605712F
Machine access
Markdown twin /programs/0605712F.md · MCP mcp.hitchintel.combudget_get_program_element, budget_get_cong_marks