RDT&E Program Element · President's Budget PB2027

Defense Innovation Acceleration (DIA)

PE 0603838D8Z·Defense-Wide·Approp. 0400 — RDT&E·BA3 — Advanced Technology Development
FY2027 Request
$311.0M
⚑ Contested — House cuts 5.6%
HitchAI read

Defense-Wide funding ramps 47% to a $311.0M request in FY2027, sustained across the five-year plan. In the FY2027 defense authorization, the House cut 5.6% (to $293.5M); the Senate funded it in full; House appropriators added 3.1% (to $320.5M).

FY2027 Request
$311.0M
▲ 47% vs FY2026
House mark
$293.5M
▼ $17.5M vs request
FY2026 Enacted
$211.5M
In law

Roll-up of 2 projects. Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it.

For fiscal year 2027, Defense-Wide agencies are requesting $311.0M for Defense Innovation Acceleration (DIA) under RDT&E program element 0603838D8Z, up 47% over FY2026. In the FY2027 defense authorization, House moved to cut it to $293.5M.

Funding trajectory

Funding profile, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure.

1002003000160.9FY25ACTUAL211.5FY26ENACTED311.0FY27REQUEST321.6FY28328.7FY29346.0FY30346.8FY31HOUSE
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP) House mark
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual160.9
FY2026Enacted211.5
FY2027Request311.0
FY2028Outyear321.6
FY2029Outyear328.7
FY2030Outyear346.0
FY2031Outyear346.8
Where it sits

Acquisition lifecycle

This program is funded in RDT&E Budget Activity 3 — Advanced Technology Development.

Complete
Research
BA 1–2
Current
Advanced Technology
BA 3
Later
Prototyping
BA 4
Later
Development & Fielding
BA 5–7
Inside the program element

2 projects roll up into PE 0603838D8Z

Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it. Program elements and projects carry the full five-year plan; activities stop at the budget year. This PE moves 47% overall, which can hide much larger swings below.

Congressional action

The request is contested

Committee marks on the FY2027 request. Adds and cuts are reconciled in conference before they become law.

RequestPresident's Budget
$311.0M
House NDAA (HASC)HASC
$293.5M −$17.5M · −5.6%
Senate NDAA (SASC)SASC
$311.0M full · +$0
House Approps (HAC-D)HAC_D
$320.5M +$9.5M · +3.1%
▲ $27.0M chamber gap — unresolved as of 2026-07-27. These are FY2027 authorization marks (NDAA); appropriations and the conference agreement may differ.
Program detail

Mission & acquisition strategy

This program supports the Department of War’s (DoW) initiatives to “Build a Sustainable and Long-Term Advantage” and “Build a Resilient Joint Force and Defense Ecosystem.” DIA projects are organized by focus areas aligned to specific, persistent capability gaps. Aligning investments by focus areas allows ODASW Prototyping and Experimentation (P&E) to rapidly respond to urgent and emergent requirements at the speed of relevance. Focus areas include: Kill Web Interoperability: The processes by which Joint Force Commanders plan, direct, coordinate, and control forces to accomplish assigned missions and enable Joint kill webs.

Project 730, 127 — Concepts and Capabilities
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Answers are generated from the figures on this page — the FY2027 justification exhibits and the marks tracked above — and nothing else is consulted. Confirm any figure against the cited exhibit before you use it externally.

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Questions this page can answer
How does the FY2027 request compare with FY2026, and what does the five-year plan show?What did House do to this request, and what is still unresolved?Which project inside PE 0603838D8Z is growing fastest, and which is shrinking?In plain terms, what is this program element for and how is it being acquired?

This page carries the budget justification and the NDAA marks — nothing else. For what a contractor has actually been obligated, the ledger is at hitchintel.com/vendors; for live solicitations, hitchintel.com/opportunities. Both are member surfaces.

Provenance

Cite this page

Sources
FY2027 Office of the Secretary of Defense RDT&E Budget Justification · Exhibits R-2 / R-3 · PE 0603838D8Z (President's Budget PB2027) — and FY2027 NDAA committee marks, as tracked 2026-07-27.
Suggested citation
HitchAI, "Defense Innovation Acceleration (DIA) (PE 0603838D8Z)," federal budget intelligence, PB2027 vintage. hitchintel.com/programs/0603838D8Z
Machine access
Markdown twin /programs/0603838D8Z.md · MCP mcp.hitchintel.combudget_get_program_element, budget_get_cong_marks
FY2027 Request
$221.0M
▲ 4.5% vs FY2026
FY2026 Enacted
$211.5M
▲ 31% vs FY2025
FY2025 Actual
$160.9M
Prior year

Concepts and Capabilities — one RDT&E project inside PE 0603838D8Z. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.

Project 730 — Concepts and Capabilities — requests $221.0M in FY2027, 71% of the $311.0M requested for program element 0603838D8Z. Year over year it grows 4.5% against FY2026.

Funding trajectory

Project 730 funding, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.

501001502002500160.9FY25ACTUAL211.5FY26ENACTED221.0FY27REQUEST231.6FY28238.7FY29256.0FY30256.8FY31
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual160.9
FY2026Enacted211.5
FY2027Request221.0
FY2028Outyear231.6
FY2029Outyear238.7
FY2030Outyear256.0
FY2031Outyear256.8
Inside the project

38 accomplishments / planned programs

The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.

Joint Undersea Surveillance and Targeting (JUST) (Sensors and Data Analytics)
FY2025 actual$0.6M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, JUST transitions to NAVSEA PMS 394 and PMS 406, and the Office of Naval Research’s (ONR) Full-Spectrum Undersea Warfare Project.

Autonomous Multi-Domain Launcher (AML) (Weapons Kinetic / Non-Kinetic Effects)
FY2025 actual$1.7M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, AML will transition the prototype launcher and technical data package to PEO Missiles and Space, Strategic and Operational Rockets and Missiles (PM STORM) Project Office, Field Artillery Launchers (FAL) Division.

Birdseye Yonder (BEYOND) (Sensors and Data Analytics)
FY2025 actual$3.0M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, the BEYOND processor will be matured and tested, and will conduct an operational demonstration with a military utility assessment at an OUSD(R&E) T-REX event featuring small and large UAS threats. When complete, the BEYOND prototype will be delivered to U.S. Air Force Europe (USAF-E) Ramstein Air Defense Sector Integration…

Collaborative Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Predicting Enemy Course of Action (ECOA) (CAPE) (Kill Web Interoperability)
FY2025 actual$1.7M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, CAPE transitions to the USSF's SSC, with initial deployments focused on the National Space Defense Center (NSDC).

HAYFINS (Sensors and Data Analytics)
FY2025 actual$5.4M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, HAYFINS will complete a final prototype of the hardware and software package and conduct a military utility assessment. HAYFINS will transition system architecture, software, and prototype hardware to support acquisition activities for PEO Intelligence, Electronic Warfare, and Sensors.

Joint Radiant Touchstone (J-RTS) (Sensors and Data Analytics)
FY2025 actual$0.8M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, J-RTS transitions to the U.S. Navy's PMW 120 Ship's Signal Exploitation Equipment Increment Foxtrot program of record, and U.S. Space Force’s (USSF) Space Systems Command (SSC) program of record utilizing a web version of the Integrated Solutions for Situational Awareness (ISSA).

Low-Altitude Future Vertical Take-off and Landing (VTOL) Long-Range Attack Missile (LRAM) (Weapons Kinetic / Non-Kinetic Effects)
FY2025 actual$3.9M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, LRAM will conduct an operational demonstration and transition to PEO Air, ASW, Assault, and Special Mission Programs, PEO Unmanned Aviation and Strike Weapons, and PMA 2-24 under the Joint Air-to-Ground Munition (JAGM) program of record.

Rapid Large Area Clearance (RLAC) (Contested Logistics / Sustainment)
FY2025 actual$4.8M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, RLAC transitions the final prototypes of the sUAS and UGV with autonomy and communications packages and standoff neutralization systems to PEO Unmanned and Small Combatants and PMS 408 for use by U.S. Joint Service Explosive Ordnance Disposal military teams.

ShadowCat (Resilient Communications)
FY2025 actual$1.2M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, ShadowCat will conduct a technical demonstration, operational demonstration, and a military utility assessment. ShadowCat will transition to a classified program of record.

Prototyping Development Efforts to Fill Identified Gaps (Emerging Prototypes and Enablers)
FY2025 actual$50.7M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, prototype development continued for the following technologies: JEP3L, LiRA, Sandals, and REEF. In addition, the Services, Joint Staff, and CCMDs identified FLEX for accelerated development to fill identified gaps. Additional projects will be selected and initiated during the year of execution.

Kinetic Calypso (Collaborative Multi-Domain Autonomy)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$8.2M
FY2026 enacted$4.9M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, Kinetic Calypso will perform at sea demonstrations to establish key performance parameters, demonstrate kinetic effects, and select upgraded weapons.

Maritime Platform ORCAstrate (Collaborative Multi-Domain Autonomy)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$6.6M
FY2026 enacted$5.0M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, Maritime Platform ORCAstrate will continue experimentation on unmanned surface platforms while refining the command-and-control systems. Participation in technical and operational demonstrations will buy down risk associated with the integration of autonomy, sensors, and communications hardware onto platforms designed with a…

Cross-Service Sensor Netting for Integrated Air and Missile Defense (CSSN) (Sensors and Data Analytics)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$4.0M
FY2026 enacted$6.5M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, CSSN will conduct modeling, simulation, planning, and execution of multiple tracking exercises in preparation for a series of live fire engagements in FY 2027.

Red-Black Integrated Networking for Space Data Transport (RiBN-SDT) (Resilient Communications)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$3.5M
FY2026 enacted$2.5M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, RiBN-SDT will design and build the space-airborne ground prototypes and deploy the prototypes for user feedback.

Scabbard Dome (Sensors and Data Analytics)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$4.8M
FY2026 enacted$4.5M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, Scabbard Dome will mature a prototype and perform hardened seeker validation tests.

Spatiotemporal Hybrid Open Optical Terminal for Enhanced Relay (SHOOTER) (Resilient Communications)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$3.8M
FY2026 enacted$3.0M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, SHOOTER will test multi-node data transport and optimized fast switching capability, while managing the underlying dynamic nature of air platforms and distributed ground users.

Unmanned Logistics Systems for Semi-Submersibles (ULS/SS) (Contested Logistics / Sustainment)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$5.6M
FY2026 enacted$2.1M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, ULS-SS will integrate MHE into the craft, demonstrate ship-to-shore capability, and conduct developmental testing and fleet exercises.

Special Access Program (SAP) Assimilation and Integrated Operational Management (Emerging Prototypes and Enablers)flat
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted$1.0M
FY2027 request$1.0M

SAP will continue providing integrated operational management with joint Service and CCMD direct participation in shaping and executing operational prototypes. Sponsor and execute projects selected by OUSW(R&E) leadership that are fully SAP informed and synchronized.

Combining Information Content with Embedding Relationship Optimization (CICERO) (Collaborative Multi-Domain Autonomy)
FY2025 actual$2.3M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, CICERO will continue development before transitioning, in FY 2026, to the Defense Intelligence Agency Analysis and Integration Office for deployment within the Defense Intelligence All-Source Analysis Enterprise (DIAAE) production workflows. CICERO will reach initial operational capability in FY 2027 at USINDOPACOM and/or…

Joint Ubiquitous Interoperable Communication Element (JUICE BOX) (Kill Web Interoperability)
FY2025 actual$1.5M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, JUICE BOX will conduct a preliminary demonstration, with prospective transition to USSOCOM in FY 2026.

Low-cost Uncrewed Combat Attack System (LUCAS) L700 (Medium Configuration - 700 nautical miles range) (Weapons Kinetic / Non-Kinetic Effects)
FY2025 actual$4.0M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, LUCAS L700 will deliver additional prototypes and be tested at various exercises to demonstrate feasibility. LUCAS L700 systems will undergo weapon development, safety, and certification with both the Army and Navy, before transitioning to the USMC.

Passive Multi-Spectral Air Surveillance Kill Chains (PMASKC) Acceleration (Sensors and Data Analytics)
FY2025 actual$3.0M
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, PMASKC Acceleration will evaluate sensors from multiple modalities to feed the fusion engine. When completed, the PMASK Acceleration track correlator will be available for further experimentation by the Services.

Broad EA Technology for Launched Effects (BEATLE) (Weapons Kinetic / Non-Kinetic Effects)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$3.6M
FY2026 enacted$3.5M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, BEATLE will integrate new payloads and apertures into the developed platform and begin to implement and test the required system changes.

Containerized Agile Expeditionary and Rapid Beach Preparation (CONAER) (Contested Logistics / Sustainment)▲ 62%
FY2025 actual$2.3M
FY2026 enacted$1.1M
FY2027 request$1.7M

CONAER will conduct a land/sea packaging exercise and design a delivery method for the operational demonstration (Op Demo) and military utility assessment (MUA).

Contested Logistics Ops by Robots for Expeditionary Recon via SHARC Swarms (CLOBBER S2) (Contested Logistics / Sustainment)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$1.9M
FY2026 enacted$2.4M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, CLOBBER S2 will demonstrate the SHARC prototype, test networking and autonomy capabilities, and complete the design for the SHARC 45-foot prototype.

Sea-based Interrogation and Remote Emulation Node (SIREN) (Sensors and Data Analytics)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$4.0M
FY2026 enacted$4.0M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, SIREN will integrate onto unmanned surface vessels (USVs) and be tested against various radar systems. Through this process, SIREN’s emissions will be fine-tuned. This system is modular payload compliant, ensuring it is capable of being utilized across a broad spectrum of vessels.

Talon SPEAR (Collaborative Multi-Domain Autonomy)▼ 100%
FY2025 actual$1.3M
FY2026 enacted$1.7M
FY2027 request

In FY 2025, Talon SPEAR will focus on domestic protection, and verify that all effects can run concurrently, without conflicts and within processing limits. The project will demonstrate integration of the CORIAN aperture and SPEAR server software and hardware and upgrade the existing hardware.

GEO Satellite Ranging (GSR) (Sensors and Data Analytics)▼ 60%
FY2025 actual$1.0M
FY2026 enacted$5.0M
FY2027 request$2.0M

In FY 2027, project GSR will conduct initial testing followed by a technical demonstration and an operational demonstration with a military utility assessment

Mine Counter Measure System of Systems (MCM SoS) (Collaborative Multi-Domain Autonomy)▼ 1%
FY2025 actual$1.0M
FY2026 enacted$4.8M
FY2027 request$4.8M

In FY 2027, project MCM SoS will conduct initial testing followed by a technical demonstration and an operational demonstration with a military utility assessment.

FY2025 actual$24.9M
FY2026 enacted$24.7M
FY2027 request$25.5M

T-REX will expand cross domain integration, incorporate additional technologies and refine techniques, data collection, data and knowledge management.

Read the FY2027 plan →
Kill Web Interoperability Focus Area▲ 58%
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted$11.1M
FY2027 request$17.5M

DIA intends to initiate Kill Web Interoperability efforts in support of emergent operational gaps in collaboration with the joint Services and CCMDs.

Resilient Communications Focus Area▲ 107%
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted$12.8M
FY2027 request$26.4M

DIA intends to initiate Resilient Communications efforts in support of emergent operational gaps in collaboration with the Joint Services and CCMDs.

Sensors and Data Analytics Focus Area▲ 67%
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted$21.6M
FY2027 request$36.1M

In FY 2027, DIA intends to initiate Sensors and Data Analytics efforts in support of emergent operational gaps in collaboration with the joint Services and CCMDs.

Collaborative Multi-Domain Autonomy Focus Area▲ 105%
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted$10.9M
FY2027 request$22.3M

In FY 2027, DIA intends to initiate Collaborative Multi-Domain Autonomy efforts in support of emergent operational gaps in collaboration with the joint Services and CCMDs.

Contested Logistics/Sustainment Focus Area▲ 75%
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted$9.0M
FY2027 request$15.8M

In FY 2027, DIA intends to initiate Contested Logistics / Sustainment efforts in support of emergent operational gaps in collaboration with the joint Services and CCMDs.

Weapons Kinetic / Non-Kinetic Effects Focus Area▲ 69%
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted$10.7M
FY2027 request$18.0M

In FY 2027, DIA intends to initiate Weapons Kinetic / Non-Kinetic Effects efforts in support of emergent operational gaps in collaboration with the joint Services and CCMDs.

FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted$43.9M
FY2027 request$28.8M

In FY 2027, DIA intends to initiate Experimentation, Prototypes, and Enablers efforts in support of emergent operational gaps in collaboration with the joint Services and CCMDs. Execute a focused Experimentation and Assessment campaign leveraging J‑REX, CCMD, and Service‑level events to rapidly validate technologies that close critical…

Read the FY2027 plan →
Joint Test & Evaluation (JT&E) (Experimentation, Prototypes, and Enablers)NEW
FY2025 actual$0.0M
FY2026 enacted$0.0M
FY2027 request$21.1M

Completion of 13x FY 2026 Agile Reaction Tests, National Defense Strategy (NDS) & MEIA Joint Operational Problems Review, and Execution of 13x FY27 Agile Reaction Tests.

Project 730 — every activity in full →
Project detail

What project 730 buys

Concepts and Capabilities (C&C) focuses on executing prototype integration, joint experimentation and assessments on a 12-to-24 month timeline. C&C investments address the joint warfighter’s most pressing operational capability gaps and accelerate new capability development in conjunction with the Services and CCMDs. Based on established needs, C&C capability directors execute experimentation, assessment, and prototype integration with the operational leads from the Services and CCMDs. They pool technical resources from the Services’ research and engineering laboratories, and program acquisition offices, and they leverage academia and industry expertise as needed. They require Service cost-sharing partnerships and execute the necessary planning steps for future transition early within the developmental life cycle. This execution strategy represents a time-proven catalyst for collaborative development and accelerates delivery of operational prototypes to the joint warfighter.

FY2027 Request
$90.0M
No FY2026 funding
FY2026 Enacted
$0.0M
No FY2025 funding
FY2025 Actual
$0.0M
Prior year

Nuclear Prototyping — one RDT&E project inside PE 0603838D8Z. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.

Project 127 — Nuclear Prototyping — requests $90.0M in FY2027, 29% of the $311.0M requested for program element 0603838D8Z. It is a new start — no prior-year or current-year money.

Funding trajectory

Project 127 funding, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.

25507500.0FY25ACTUAL0.0FY26ENACTED90.0FY27REQUEST90.0FY2890.0FY2990.0FY3090.0FY31
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual0.0
FY2026Enacted0.0
FY2027Request90.0
FY2028Outyear90.0
FY2029Outyear90.0
FY2030Outyear90.0
FY2031Outyear90.0
Inside the project

1 accomplishment / planned program

The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.

FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request$90.0M

(U) The program will conduct engineering feasibility studies and analysis to inform the development of system prototypes. The effort will prioritize technology solutions that demonstrate general military utility and can be rapidly integrated into form, fit, and function prototypes. Concurrently, this program will establish a strategic…

Read the FY2027 plan →
Project 127 — every activity in full →
Project detail

What project 127 buys

(U) The primary objective of this effort is to prove technological feasibility and assess the operability of key technologies to meet the most pressing operational needs identified in the 2026 National Defense Strategy and to provide response options to unique deterrence challenges. The near-term focus will be on the identification, maturation, and demonstration of subsystems and components. This effort prioritizes the rapid integration of these components into system demonstrators for field experiments and tests within simulated operational environments. This approach is designed to quickly prove the military utility of the technology and provide actionable data for future acquisition decisions. (U) In parallel, this program will develop a strategic roadmap to guide long-term technology maturation, consistent with the Department of War's vision. This ensures a comprehensive strategy that balances immediate technology demonstrations with the development of enduring capabilities. The goal for these projects is to achieve a Technology Readiness Level (TRL) of 6, making the technology available for transition out of the Science & Technology (S&T) phase and into a formal acquisition program within the Future Years Defense Program (FYDP). Upon successful completion, the technology will be transitioned to a service partner to address validated requirements. (U) Further details are available at higher classification levels.