RDT&E Program Element · President's Budget PB2027

Gerald R FORD CI NUC Aircraft Carrier CVN 78-80

PE 0604112N·U.S. Navy·Approp. 1319 — RDT&E·BA4 — Advanced Component Development & Prototypes
FY2027 Request
$111.2M
Navy · RDT&E
HitchAI read

U.S. Navy requests $111.2M in FY2027 (down from a FY2026 peak), before stepping down 49% across the five-year plan. In the FY2027 defense authorization, the House funded it in full; the Senate funded it in full; House appropriators funded it in full. RTX / Raytheon leads the industry work.

FY2027 Request
$111.2M
▼ 1.3% vs FY2026
FY2026 Enacted
$112.7M
▲ 23% vs FY2025
FY2025 Actual
$91.6M
Prior year

Roll-up of 2 projects. Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it.

For fiscal year 2027, the U.S. Navy is requesting $111.2M for Gerald R FORD CI NUC Aircraft Carrier CVN 78-80 under RDT&E program element 0604112N, down 1.3% from FY2026.

Funding trajectory

Funding profile, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure.

255075100091.6FY25ACTUAL112.7FY26ENACTED111.2FY27REQUEST74.4FY2861.3FY2955.6FY3056.7FY31
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual91.6
FY2026Enacted112.7
FY2027Request111.2
FY2028Outyear74.4
FY2029Outyear61.3
FY2030Outyear55.6
FY2031Outyear56.7
Where it sits

Acquisition lifecycle

This program is funded in RDT&E Budget Activity 4 — Advanced Component Development & Prototypes.

Complete
Research
BA 1–2
Complete
Advanced Technology
BA 3
Current
Prototyping
BA 4
Later
Development & Fielding
BA 5–7
Inside the program element

2 projects roll up into PE 0604112N

Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it. Program elements and projects carry the full five-year plan; activities stop at the budget year. This PE moves -1% overall, which can hide much larger swings below.

The whole program

EMALS is funded on 2 lines across 2 appropriations

This page shows $30.0M of EMALS, 45% of the program's $66.9M FY2027 request. The rest is appropriated elsewhere.

Also funded hereTypeComponentFY2027 $M
Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS)ProcurementNavy36.9
EMALS totalNavy66.9

Lines whose title names the program. 5 further lines only mention EMALS in their justification text — those fund something else and are deliberately excluded from the total.

Congressional action

Congressional marks

Committee marks on the FY2027 request. Adds and cuts are reconciled in conference before they become law.

RequestPresident's Budget
$111.2M
House NDAA (HASC)HASC
$111.2M full · +$0
Senate NDAA (SASC)SASC
$111.2M full · +$0
House Approps (HAC-D)HAC_D
$111.2M full · +$0
unresolved as of 2026-07-27. These are FY2027 authorization marks (NDAA); appropriations and the conference agreement may differ.
Who's building it

Where the FY2027 request goes

Performers named in the R-3 exhibit, resolved into industry, government-lab, and unspecified shares. Budget-justification contract funding, not obligations.

RTX / Raytheon
$24.8M · 22%
Operational Test & Evaluation (OT&E)
HII
$20.3M · 18%
Integrated Digital Shipbuilding · CPAF
Where FY2027 funding flowsShare$M
Industry primes82%91.6
Government labs & warfare centers13%14.6
Other / unspecified4.5%5.0
FY2027 request100%111.2
See RTX / Raytheon's full federal contract ledger members
Program detail

Mission & acquisition strategy

The Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS) is an advanced technology system developed as part of, and integrated on new FORD Class Carrier ships, beginning with CVN 78. EMALS provides better control of applied forces, both peak and transient dynamic loads, improved reliability and maintainability, increased operational availability, and reduced operator and maintainer workload.

The CVN 78 is the first ship of the Ford Class of aircraft carriers designed to replace the ships of the NIMITZ Class. The CVN 78 features a new nuclear propulsion and electrical generation/distribution system, new electromagnetic aircraft launching system (EMALS), advanced arresting gear (AAG) system, all electric auxiliaries, warfare system improvements, survivability enhancements, improved weapons handling, and improved aircraft servicing. These design features result in lower manpower and total ownership costs as compared to the NIMITZ Class.

Project 2208, 4004 — CVN 21
  • Product Development
  • Test and Evaluation
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Ask this program element

Answers are generated from the figures on this page — the FY2027 justification exhibits and the marks tracked above — and nothing else is consulted. Confirm any figure against the cited exhibit before you use it externally.

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Questions this page can answer
How does the FY2027 request compare with FY2026, and what does the five-year plan show?What did the FY2027 NDAA committees do to this request?Which project inside PE 0604112N is growing fastest, and which is shrinking?How is the FY2027 request split between industry and government performers?

This page carries the budget justification and the NDAA marks — nothing else. For what RTX / Raytheon has actually been obligated, the ledger is at hitchintel.com/vendors; for live solicitations, hitchintel.com/opportunities. Both are member surfaces.

Provenance

Cite this page

Sources
FY2027 Department of the Navy RDT&E Budget Justification · Exhibits R-2 / R-3 · PE 0604112N (President's Budget PB2027) — and FY2027 NDAA committee marks, as tracked 2026-07-27.
Suggested citation
HitchAI, "Gerald R FORD CI NUC Aircraft Carrier CVN 78-80 (PE 0604112N)," federal budget intelligence, PB2027 vintage. hitchintel.com/programs/0604112N
Machine access
Markdown twin /programs/0604112N.md · MCP mcp.hitchintel.combudget_get_program_element, budget_get_cong_marks
FY2027 Request
$81.3M
▼ 10% vs FY2026
FY2026 Enacted
$90.4M
▲ 7.7% vs FY2025
FY2025 Actual
$83.9M
Prior year

CVN 21 — one RDT&E project inside PE 0604112N. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.

Project 2208 — CVN 21 — requests $81.3M in FY2027, 73% of the $111.2M requested for program element 0604112N. Year over year it falls 10% against FY2026.

Funding trajectory

Project 2208 funding, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.

255075083.9FY25ACTUAL90.4FY26ENACTED81.3FY27REQUEST52.6FY2853.6FY2954.0FY3055.0FY31
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual83.9
FY2026Enacted90.4
FY2027Request81.3
FY2028Outyear52.6
FY2029Outyear53.6
FY2030Outyear54.0
FY2031Outyear55.0
Inside the project

4 accomplishments / planned programs

The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.

CVN 78 Class Digital Transformation▼ 53%
FY2025 actual$33.3M
FY2026 enacted$18.5M
FY2027 request$8.6M

Continue CVN 80/81 FY26 Integrated Digital Shipbuilding (iDS) implementation plan and execute the installment obligation per the contract. This effort will enable HII-NNS to achieve 2 ship-buy savings and drive the modernization of the shipbuilding base. iDS Products are directly tied to construction needs and are issued to the…

FY2025 actual$18.5M
FY2026 enacted$33.1M
FY2027 request$45.3M

Due to changes in the operational schedule of CVN 78, Operational Testing (OT) was not finalized. Continue Seastrike Seabasing Aviation Model (SSAM) analysis to demonstrate Ford Class SGR Key Performance Parameter (KPP). Complete initial operational test and evaluation (IOT&E) analysis and reporting. Continue reliability, availability…

Read the FY2027 plan →
CVN 78 Class Transformation and Affordability▼ 40%
FY2025 actual$10.6M
FY2026 enacted$12.9M
FY2027 request$7.8M

Continue to provide support for Ford Class affordability and future technology transformation initiatives which includes Air Wing of the Future, Additive Manufacturing activities, studies in support of new and updated program of record GFE systems, AWE production improvements, and control system software commonality to future reduce…

FY2025 actual$21.6M
FY2026 enacted$25.8M
FY2027 request$19.6M

Continue to perform technical analysis and engineering calculations in support of System/Component, Environmental Safety and Health Qualification, and Human Factors Engineering, Ship/System/Component Survivability and Vulnerability Qualification, System/Component Shock and Vibration Qualification. Continue to address design and…

Read the FY2027 plan →
Project 2208 — every activity in full →
Who's building it

Named performers on project 2208

Performers named in the R-3 exhibit under this project. Share is of the project's whole FY2027 R-3 total — the same denominator the program-element split uses, so the two read on one scale and will not sum to 100% when unnamed or government work is in the mix. Budget-justification contract funding, not obligations.

RTX / Raytheon
$24.8M · 31%
HII
$20.3M · 25%
CACI
$4.3M · 5.3%
COMOPTEVFOR
$3.3M · 4.0%
Project detail

What project 2208 buys

This project provides the development of aircraft carrier specific technologies, the infusion of the ship technology base into existing and future aircraft carriers, and the potential realization of subsystem design capabilities not currently feasible. All systems developed in this project support current or emerging requirements and other promising systems technologies for insertion into existing and new aircraft carrier designs. The emphasis is directed toward developing ship hull, mechanical, propulsion, electrical, aviation, and warfare systems to significantly improve aircraft carrier affordability, manpower requirements, survivability, and operational capabilities required to meet existing and pending regulations and statutes critical to the operation of future aircraft carriers. This project also encompasses those tasks required to support CVN 78 Class procurement, including, but not limited to engineering support, programmatic and program support, logistics support, modeling and simulation, test and evaluation, manpower and program related studies, and design support systems, such as the Integrated Digital Environment (IDE).

R-3 lines of work
  • Product Development
  • Test and Evaluation
FY2027 Request
$30.0M
▲ 34% vs FY2026
FY2026 Enacted
$22.4M
▲ 190% vs FY2025
FY2025 Actual
$7.7M
Prior year

EMALS — one RDT&E project inside PE 0604112N. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.

Project 4004 — EMALS — requests $30.0M in FY2027, 27% of the $111.2M requested for program element 0604112N. Year over year it grows 34% against FY2026.

Funding trajectory

Project 4004 funding, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.

2507.7FY25ACTUAL22.4FY26ENACTED30.0FY27REQUEST21.7FY287.7FY291.6FY301.7FY31
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual7.7
FY2026Enacted22.4
FY2027Request30.0
FY2028Outyear21.7
FY2029Outyear7.7
FY2030Outyear1.6
FY2031Outyear1.7
Inside the project

1 accomplishment / planned program

The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.

FY2025 actual$7.7M
FY2026 enacted$22.4M
FY2027 request$30.0M

To continue Primary Hardware (HW) Development for Electrical Isolation and conduct the Critical Design Review (CDR) and Test Readiness Review (TRR); the development of additive manufacturing capability on select EMALS components via the Advancing Additive at Large Scale to Address Readiness and Sustainment (AALSTARS) project; and the…

Read the FY2027 plan →
Project 4004 — every activity in full →
Who's building it

Named performers on project 4004

Performers named in the R-3 exhibit under this project. Share is of the project's whole FY2027 R-3 total — the same denominator the program-element split uses, so the two read on one scale and will not sum to 100% when unnamed or government work is in the mix. Budget-justification contract funding, not obligations.

General Atomics
$19.0M · 63%
NAWCAD Lakehurst
$10.9M · 37%
Project detail

What project 4004 buys

The Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS) is an advanced technology system developed as part of, and integrated on new FORD Class Carrier ships, beginning with CVN 78. EMALS provides better control of applied forces, both peak and transient dynamic loads, improved reliability and maintainability, increased operational availability, and reduced operator and maintainer workload. The EMALS program will undergo future system improvements to address safety, obsolescence, and reliability, to include but not limited to Automated software testing, Electrical Isolation, Advancing Additive at Large Scale to Address Readiness and Sustainment (AALSTARS), Block Switch Controller (BSC) Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), Software Support Activity (SSA), Autosuspends, Maintenance Laptop, Catapult Status Dashboard (CSD), Windows 10 End of Life Transition, and EMALS Server & PC-104 Obsolescence, and other emergent requirements. Automated software testing development provides for rapid, repeatable tests, resulting in higher quality software. Automated testing enables rapid diagnosis of system faults and decreases troubleshooting response time for the fleet. EMALS is a software intensive system and highly dependent on reliable software operation. The readiness and mission benefits include the ability to provide the fleet with affordable, quality, well-tested software capable of launching and recovering aircraft on Ford-Class carriers. Development of Electrical Isolation provides for EMALS capabilities to continue launch operations while being able to isolate catapults for regular maintenance, in turn improving maintenance cycle times. This provides readiness and mission benefits to enable continued operations and increases system mission capability. Implementing the AALSTARS initiative will demonstrate alternative manufacturing methods of select EMALS components. This will reduce manufacturing lead time and costs for highly complex, long lead time items. Developing BSC CPLD provides additional space on a critical control card to allow for future firmware and logic updates in order to ensure timely functionality and to support future changes. This also addresses a known obsolescence issue.

R-3 lines of work
  • Product Development
  • Support
  • Test and Evaluation
  • Management Services