RDT&E Program Element · President's Budget PB2027

C2 Data

PE 0605332A·U.S. Army·Approp. 2040 — RDT&E·BA5 — System Development & Demonstration
FY2027 Request
$306.0M
Army · RDT&E
◆ New start in FY2027 — no prior-year funding
HitchAI read

U.S. Army requests $306.0M in FY2027 against nothing enacted in FY2026, sustained across the five-year plan. In the FY2027 defense authorization, the House funded it in full; the Senate funded it in full; House appropriators funded it in full. ATEC leads the industry work.

FY2027 Request
$306.0M
No FY2026 funding
FY2026 Enacted
$0.0M
No FY2025 funding
FY2025 Actual
$0.0M
Prior year

Roll-up of 2 projects. Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it.

For fiscal year 2027, the U.S. Army is requesting $306.0M for C2 Data under RDT&E program element 0605332A, against nothing enacted in FY2026.

Funding trajectory

Funding profile, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure.

10020030000.0FY25ACTUAL0.0FY26ENACTED306.0FY27REQUEST312.1FY28318.4FY29324.7FY30331.2FY31
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual0.0
FY2026Enacted0.0
FY2027Request306.0
FY2028Outyear312.1
FY2029Outyear318.4
FY2030Outyear324.7
FY2031Outyear331.2
Where it sits

Acquisition lifecycle

This program is funded in RDT&E Budget Activity 5 — System Development & Demonstration.

Complete
Research
BA 1–2
Complete
Advanced Technology
BA 3
Complete
Prototyping
BA 4
Current
Development & Fielding
BA 5–7
Inside the program element

2 projects roll up into PE 0605332A

Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it. Program elements and projects carry the full five-year plan; activities stop at the budget year.

Congressional action

Congressional marks

Committee marks on the FY2027 request. Adds and cuts are reconciled in conference before they become law.

RequestPresident's Budget
$306.0M
House NDAA (HASC)HASC
$306.0M full · +$0
Senate NDAA (SASC)SASC
$306.0M full · +$0
House Approps (HAC-D)HAC_D
$306.0M full · +$0
unresolved as of 2026-07-27. These are FY2027 authorization marks (NDAA); appropriations and the conference agreement may differ.
Who's building it

Where the FY2027 request goes

Performers named in the R-3 exhibit, resolved into industry, government-lab, and unspecified shares. Budget-justification contract funding, not obligations.

ATEC
$8.2M · 2.7%
Test/Evaluation/Validation/Verification
Where FY2027 funding flowsShare$M
Industry primes2.7%8.2
Other / unspecified97%297.9
FY2027 request100%306.0
See ATEC's full federal contract ledger members
Program detail

Mission & acquisition strategy

NGC2 is the Army's highest Command and Control (C2) modernization priority and will enhance the ability to conduct multi-domain operations by integrating advanced technologies, improving interoperability, and increasing the speed and accuracy of decision-making processes. This funding line supports the C2 Data Layer within the NGC2 ecosystem providing commanders a common layer of persistently available C2 data facilitating faster and better-informed decision making to outpace the enemy.

The Software Acquisition Pathway (SWP) program, currently in the Planning Phase (PP), supports the Next Generation Command and Control (NGC2) Data and Applications Layers established to satisfy requirements captured in the NGC2 Capability Characteristics of Need (CoN), dated 21 May 2024, NGC2 Initial Capability Document (ICD), dated 23 September 2025, and NGC2 CoN Update 2 Annex for Data Layer, dated 23 September 2025. This funding line supports the C2 Data Layer, which provides commanders persistently available C2 data to facilitate faster and better-informed decisions that outpace adversaries.

Project C2E, C2F — C2 DATA
  • Management Services
  • Product Development
  • Test and Evaluation
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Ask this program element

Answers are generated from the figures on this page — the FY2027 justification exhibits and the marks tracked above — and nothing else is consulted. Confirm any figure against the cited exhibit before you use it externally.

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Questions this page can answer
How does the FY2027 request compare with FY2026, and what does the five-year plan show?What did the FY2027 NDAA committees do to this request?Which project inside PE 0605332A is growing fastest, and which is shrinking?How is the FY2027 request split between industry and government performers?

This page carries the budget justification and the NDAA marks — nothing else. For what ATEC has actually been obligated, the ledger is at hitchintel.com/vendors; for live solicitations, hitchintel.com/opportunities. Both are member surfaces.

Provenance

Cite this page

Sources
FY2027 Department of the Army RDT&E Budget Justification · Exhibits R-2 / R-3 · PE 0605332A (President's Budget PB2027) — and FY2027 NDAA committee marks, as tracked 2026-07-27.
Suggested citation
HitchAI, "C2 Data (PE 0605332A)," federal budget intelligence, PB2027 vintage. hitchintel.com/programs/0605332A
Machine access
Markdown twin /programs/0605332A.md · MCP mcp.hitchintel.combudget_get_program_element, budget_get_cong_marks
FY2027 Request
$247.5M
President's Budget

C2 DATA — one RDT&E project inside PE 0605332A. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.

Project C2E — C2 DATA — requests $247.5M in FY2027, 81% of the $306.0M requested for program element 0605332A. It is a new start — no prior-year or current-year money.

Funding trajectory

Project C2E funding, FY2027–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.

501001502002500247.5FY27REQUEST234.1FY28208.2FY29233.7FY30242.0FY31
Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2027Request247.5
FY2028Outyear234.1
FY2029Outyear208.2
FY2030Outyear233.7
FY2031Outyear242.0
Inside the project

3 accomplishments / planned programs

The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.

FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request$220.3M

FY 27 funds CI/CD of the Data capability. It will mature CI/CD processes to integrate emerging technology and scaled capability via algorithms, sensor data, legacy capabilities into the data layer baseline and award contract(s) to deploy the Data Layer capability across the Army. Additionally, it will continue analysis of commercial…

Read the FY2027 plan →
C2 Data Layer Test/Evaluation/Validation/Verification (TEVV)NEW
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request$8.2M

Funding supports the implementation of testing processes and capabilities for the C2 Data Layer continuous verification and validation processes during CI/CD, including participation in iterative operational assessments for the overarching full stack NGC2 capability (e.g., data, applications, infrastructure and transport layers)…

FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request$19.1M

Funds labor to support facilitation of continuous competition, cybersecurity compliance assessments, software materiel release and associated updates, logistics support, program oversight and risk management.

Read the FY2027 plan →
Project C2E — every activity in full →
Who's building it

Named performers on project C2E

Performers named in the R-3 exhibit under this project. Share is of the project's whole FY2027 R-3 total — the same denominator the program-element split uses, so the two read on one scale and will not sum to 100% when unnamed or government work is in the mix. Budget-justification contract funding, not obligations.

ATEC
$8.2M · 3.3%
Project detail

What project C2E buys

Project C2E / C2 Data is established in Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 as part of a new funding structure for the NGC2 investment in modernization of Army C2 systems. This project represents a funding line consolidation and structure change for the NGC2 Data Layer and does not constitute a new start program or effort. Funding for NGC2 Data Layer activities was provided in FY 2026 under PE 0604818A Project EJ6 / Tactical Enhancement, which is realigned under this PE beginning in FY 2027. The Army's data layer provides a unified environment that ingests, transforms, and normalizes data from disparate systems to ensure it is trusted, usable, and interoperable across missions and applications. It delivers secure credentialing and identity-based access controls so users, systems, and automated agents can interact with information according to policy and classification. The layer stores, organizes, and manages data at enterprise scale while applying metadata tagging to enable rapid discovery, retrieval, and fusion. It exposes common data services-such as translation, validation, cataloging, and orchestration-that standardize how information moves across networks and platforms. Together, these functions form the foundation for advanced analytics, AI/ML, and decision-support tools that improve the speed and quality of operations. The Army's data layer includes the operating system and common core services (including interface applications, analytics, network health and cybersecurity, training and simulation). Core services are key to enabling applications in a data-centric network with increased efficiency in overall data/network management. Core services will leverage industry standard protocols for identity authentication and access control at the point of need in denied, disrupted, intermittent and limited environments and enable the tactical environment to meet Department of War and Army Zero Trust requirements. FY 2027 funding supports contract awards deploying C2 Data layer system to the Army, and ensuring continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CD) for a secure, high performing, and adaptive centerpiece to the NGC2 technology stack.

R-3 lines of work
  • Management Services
  • Product Development
  • Test and Evaluation
FY2027 Request
$58.5M
President's Budget

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE/MACHINE LEARNING — one RDT&E project inside PE 0605332A. Congressional marks are recorded on the program element, not on a project.

Project C2F — ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE/MACHINE LEARNING — requests $58.5M in FY2027, 19% of the $306.0M requested for program element 0605332A. It is a new start — no prior-year or current-year money.

Funding trajectory

Project C2F funding, FY2027–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure. Projects carry the full five-year plan; the activities inside them stop at the budget year.

255075100058.5FY27REQUEST78.0FY28110.2FY2991.0FY3089.2FY31
Request Outyear (FYDP)
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2027Request58.5
FY2028Outyear78.0
FY2029Outyear110.2
FY2030Outyear91.0
FY2031Outyear89.2
Inside the project

1 accomplishment / planned program

The R-2A exhibit. Activities carry the prior, current and budget year only — no five-year plan — and they are descriptive: coverage is partial and they do not always add back to the project, so count them, never total them. Opening lines only here — the full year-by-year narrative is on the project page.

Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML) IntegrationNEW
FY2025 actual
FY2026 enacted
FY2027 request$58.5M

Funding will be used to develop and modify use cases to inform and evaluate AI/ML capabilities to determine which will be integrated into the AI/ML decision toolbox that is folded into the C2 data layer system optimizing the NGC2 ecosystem, ensuring AI/ML capabilities are scalable across the Army.

Project C2F — every activity in full →
Project detail

What project C2F buys

Project C2F / Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning is established in Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 as part of a new funding structure for the NGC2 investment in modernization of Army C2 systems. This project represents a funding line consolidation and structure change for the NGC2 Data Layer and does not constitute a new start program or effort. Funding for NGC2 Data Layer activities was provided in FY 2026 under PE 0604818A Project EJ6 / Tactical Enhancement, which is realigned under this PE beginning in FY 2027. The C2 Data layer Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning (AI/ML) decision tools augment operations at the speed and scale required by rapidly synthesizing large volumes of data giving commanders the right information, at the right time, to support the right decision. The C2 Data layer AI/ML tools enable consistent and constant evolution of the NGC2 ecosystem maintaining pace with the accelerated change in the modern digital battlefield. Recognizing patterns and the context behind the data, AI/ML tools reveal connections that might otherwise go unnoticed, leading to missed opportunities that could make the difference between success or failure. The AI/ML toolbox will be enhanced by the inclusion of AI Operations and Services (AIOPS) capabilities that began as multiple Small Business Innovation Research efforts and were realigned to the C2 Data layer as part of the NGC2 structure changes. FY 2027 funding supports the development and integration of AI/ML decision tools in the C2 data layer system optimizing the NGC2 ecosystem.

R-3 lines of work
  • Product Development