RDT&E Program Element · President's Budget PB2027

Ground BASED Strategic Deterrent (GBSD)

PE 0605238F·U.S. Air Force·Approp. 3600 — RDT&E·BA5 — System Development & Demonstration
FY2027 Request
$4.52B
⚑ Contested — House approps cuts 4.1%
HitchAI read

U.S. Air Force funding ramps 73% to a $4.52B request in FY2027, sustained across the five-year plan. In the FY2027 defense authorization, the House funded it in full; the Senate funded it in full; House appropriators cut 4.1% (to $4.33B). Northrop Grumman leads the industry work.

FY2027 Request
$4,521.4M
▲ 73% vs FY2026
House approps mark
$4,334.0M
▼ $187.4M vs request
FY2026 Enacted
$2,616.4M
In law

For fiscal year 2027, the U.S. Air Force is requesting $4.52B for Ground BASED Strategic Deterrent (GBSD) under RDT&E program element 0605238F, up 73% over FY2026. In the FY2027 defense authorization, House approps moved to cut it to $4.33B.

Funding trajectory

Funding profile, FY2025–FY2031

Prior years are actuals, the budget year is the request, and the outyears are the FYDP plan. Estimate types are colored and never summed into one figure.

1,5003,0004,50001,942.4FY25ACTUAL2,616.4FY26ENACTED4,521.4FY27REQUEST4,657.1FY284,319.4FY294,743.3FY304,384.4FY31HOUSE APPROPS
Actual Enacted Request Outyear (FYDP) House approps mark
Fiscal YearEstimate TypeAmount ($M)
FY2025Actual1,942.4
FY2026Enacted2,616.4
FY2027Request4,521.4
FY2028Outyear4,657.1
FY2029Outyear4,319.4
FY2030Outyear4,743.3
FY2031Outyear4,384.4
Where it sits

Acquisition lifecycle

This program is funded in RDT&E Budget Activity 5 — System Development & Demonstration.

Complete
Research
BA 1–2
Complete
Advanced Technology
BA 3
Complete
Prototyping
BA 4
Current
Development & Fielding
BA 5–7
Inside the program element

1 project rolls up into PE 0605238F

Projects are the summable leaves — the PE total is their sum, never added to it. Program elements and projects carry the full five-year plan; activities stop at the budget year. This PE moves 73% overall, which can hide much larger swings below.

Project 655238

GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT (GBSD)

$4,521.4MFY2027 request ▲ 73%
FY2025 actual$1,942.4M
FY2026 enacted$2,616.4M
FY2027 request$4,521.4M
Product DevelopmentSupportTest and EvaluationManagement Services

The GBSD program has been designated as the LGM-35A Sentinel. The LGM-35A Sentinel weapon system, being developed in the Sentinel Systems Program Office of the ICBM Systems Directorate, incorporates the Sentinel weapon system which is called out in related ICBM Systems Directorate portfolio programs that includes Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) Reentry Vehicles and ICBM Fuze Modernization. The LGM-35A Sentinel program is modernizing the U.S. ground-based nuclear deterrent by replacing the aging Minuteman III ICBM system. The Sentinel program will develop, produce, and deploy a fully integrated ICBM weapon system designed for enhanced safety, security, reliability, and effectiveness. This next-generation system aims to lower lifecycle costs while closing key capability gaps and addressing vulnerabilities identified in prior assessments. The program also mitigates the diminishing effectiveness of the current land-based deterrent caused by the age and obsolescence of Minuteman III components. Integrated with the Minuteman III program office within the ICBM Systems Directorate, the Sentinel program will manage the complex transition between systems. This includes overseeing contractor development of essential support equipment, data systems, flight test infrastructure, and training systems. Throughout this process, the program prioritizes risk mitigation and ensures adherence to strict nuclear surety, certification, and vulnerability assessment protocols. Key technical areas include: Flight Systems (missile boosters, re-entry vehicle, and guidance systems); Command & Launch (secure and reliable communication and control systems); Infrastructure & Deployment (training, maintenance, and launch infrastructure; fielding and system deployment); Software (robust and resilient weapon system software ecosystem); Systems Engineering (overall system design, cybersecurity, and modular architectures); and Test (developmental, operational, and live fire testing for safety and effectiveness). Effective program management will leverage digital engineering capabilities, oversee program execution, and manage major contracts. The FY 2027 funding will continue execution of the prime contract and advance key Sentinel program activities.

Accomplishments / planned programs (R-2A) — prior, current and budget year only
FY2025 actual$522.6M
FY2026 enacted$858.0M
FY2027 request$1,452.8M

Continue to implement updated specifications, execute design reviews, and mature critical components like AVE, support systems, specialized support equipment, cybersecurity, and nuclear surety architectures. Continue to refine the Mission Modeling Framework to assess performance against evolving threats. Continue to mature the weapon…

Read the FY2027 plan →
FY2025 actual$385.7M
FY2026 enacted$482.0M
FY2027 request$981.7M

Continue to prioritize the development of robust C&L systems. This includes ongoing refinement of command-and-control mission equipment, the wing command center, and crucial cryptographic systems and interfaces. Develop communications systems (hardware and software), air and ground hardware, and control equipment to ensure the…

Read the FY2027 plan →
FY2025 actual$147.6M
FY2026 enacted$168.3M
FY2027 request$167.8M

Continue to develop and modernize infrastructure to support the weapon system's lifecycle. This includes the construction of utility corridors, overseeing real estate acquisition, and pursuing paths for launch silo design and construction to inform acquisition strategies. Continue to establish standard designs for launch silos and launch…

Read the FY2027 plan →
Software▲ 84%
FY2025 actual$143.5M
FY2026 enacted$158.8M
FY2027 request$292.7M

Continue to mature the weapon system's software technology, ensuring robust cybersecurity, and developing comprehensive software sustainment strategies. Continue to refine requirements and modular architectures through rigorous testing and analysis, as well as maturing weapon system software, integration, and lifecycle management…

Read the FY2027 plan →
FY2025 actual$303.3M
FY2026 enacted$395.9M
FY2027 request$783.0M

Continue to mature Sentinel specifications, architecture, and design through rigorous systems engineering to include modular architectures, external interface management, modeling and simulation, and testing to ensure the appropriate level of maturity required for each technical review. Continue to collaborate with mission partners to…

Read the FY2027 plan →
Test▲ 111%
FY2025 actual$136.5M
FY2026 enacted$193.9M
FY2027 request$409.8M

Increase efforts to develop, modernize, and expand test capabilities for the weapon system across all stages of testing, including technical maturity, developmental, operational, and live fire test and evaluation. The emphasis is on identifying and filling capability gaps, particularly for development of a host site and logistics for the…

Read the FY2027 plan →
FY2025 actual$303.1M
FY2026 enacted$359.4M
FY2027 request$433.6M

Continue to ensure the program has the necessary manpower, technical expertise, management, physical security, IT infrastructure, and cybersecurity capabilities to successfully develop and acquire the weapon system. Continue to manage and acquire support from various program partners such as Federally Funded Research and Development…

Read the FY2027 plan →
The whole program

GBSD is funded on 7 lines across 3 appropriations

This page shows $4.52B of GBSD, 86% of the program's $5.26B FY2027 request. The rest is appropriated elsewhere.

Also funded hereTypeComponentFY2027 $M
GBSD Utility Corridor, INCMILCONAir Force461.2
GBSD Operations Group FacilityMILCONAir Force171.0
Ground Based Strategic DeterrentProcurementAir Force107.6
Reconciliation: GBSD Integrated Training CenterMILCONAir Force
Reconciliation: GBSD Commercial Entrance Control FacilityMILCONAir Force
Reconciliation: GBSD Consolidated Maintenance FacilityMILCONAir Force
GBSD totalAir Force5,261.1

Lines whose title names the program. 3 further lines only mention GBSD in their justification text — those fund something else and are deliberately excluded from the total.

Congressional action

The request is contested

Committee marks on the FY2027 request. Adds and cuts are reconciled in conference before they become law.

RequestPresident's Budget
$4,521.4M
House NDAA (HASC)HASC
$4,521.4M full · +$0
Senate NDAA (SASC)SASC
$4,521.4M full · +$0
House Approps (HAC-D)HAC_D
$4,334.0M −$187.4M · −4.1%
▲ $187.4M chamber gap — unresolved as of 2026-07-27. These are FY2027 authorization marks (NDAA); appropriations and the conference agreement may differ.
Who's building it

Where the FY2027 request goes

Performers named in the R-3 exhibit, resolved into industry, government-lab, and unspecified shares. Budget-justification contract funding, not obligations.

Northrop Grumman
$3,512.7M · 78%
LGM-35A Sentinel EMD Contract · CPIF
BAE
$211.0M · 4.7%
Integration Support Contract · FFP
Where FY2027 funding flowsShare$M
Industry primes86%3,903.6
Government labs & warfare centers5.7%255.9
Other / unspecified8.0%361.9
FY2027 request100%4,521.4
See Northrop Grumman's full federal contract ledger members
Program detail

Mission & acquisition strategy

The GBSD program has been designated as the LGM-35A Sentinel. The LGM-35A Sentinel weapon system, being developed in the Sentinel Systems Program Office of the ICBM Systems Directorate, incorporates the Sentinel weapon system which is called out in related ICBM Systems Directorate portfolio programs that includes Intercontinental Ballistic Missile (ICBM) Reentry Vehicles and ICBM Fuze Modernization. The LGM-35A Sentinel program is modernizing the U.S. ground-based nuclear deterrent by replacing the aging Minuteman III ICBM system.

The Acquisition Decision Memorandum (ADM) dated July 8, 2024 recertified the LGM-35A Sentinel program to continue in accordance with Title 10, United States Code, Section 4376. The Milestone Decision Authority (MDA) rescinded the program's Milestone B approval and the original Acquisition Program Baseline approved on September 4, 2020. The Air Force shall restructure the LGM-35A Sentinel program prior to MDA approval of a new Milestone B and develop a modified acquisition strategy that reflects the restructured Sentinel program.

Project 655238 — GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT (GBSD)
  • Product Development
  • Support
  • Test and Evaluation
  • Management Services
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Answers are generated from the figures on this page — the FY2027 justification exhibits and the marks tracked above — and nothing else is consulted. Confirm any figure against the cited exhibit before you use it externally.

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Questions this page can answer
How does the FY2027 request compare with FY2026, and what does the five-year plan show?What did House approps do to this request, and what is still unresolved?How is the FY2027 request split between industry and government performers?In plain terms, what is this program element for and how is it being acquired?

This page carries the budget justification and the NDAA marks — nothing else. For what Northrop Grumman has actually been obligated, the ledger is at hitchintel.com/vendors; for live solicitations, hitchintel.com/opportunities. Both are member surfaces.

Provenance

Cite this page

Sources
FY2027 Department of the Air Force RDT&E Budget Justification · Exhibits R-2 / R-3 · PE 0605238F (President's Budget PB2027) — and FY2027 NDAA committee marks, as tracked 2026-07-27.
Suggested citation
HitchAI, "Ground BASED Strategic Deterrent (GBSD) (PE 0605238F)," federal budget intelligence, PB2027 vintage. hitchintel.com/programs/0605238F
Machine access
Markdown twin /programs/0605238F.md · MCP mcp.hitchintel.combudget_get_program_element, budget_get_cong_marks